Past Perfect Continuous

The past perfect continuous tense, also known as the past perfect progressive, refers to an action that was ongoing in the past and that was completed before another past action or point in time. Realistically it's not a tense we use often.

PositivePositive short formNegativeNegative short form
I have been singingI've been singingI have not been singingI haven't been singing
You have been arguingYou've been arguingYou have not been arguingYou haven't been arguing
She, he, it has been workingShe, he, it's been workingShe, he, it has not been workingShe, he, it hasn't been working
We have been fightingWe've been fightingWe have not been fightingWe haven't been fighting
They have been laughingThey've been laughingThey have not been laughingThey haven't been laughing
  • Marcus had been working on the project all day before he realized he forgot his laptop at home.
  • The children had been playing outside in the rain and were very happy when they came inside.
  • Before the concert began, the musicians had been practicing hard for weeks.
  • I could smell cigarettes. My mom had been smoking.

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